Writing Standards of Poverty Alleviation Case studies
Original, GPIG, 05-21-2018
Note: To guide the poverty practice and share poverty reduction experience at home and abroad, it is very important to describe the poverty reduction case studies in details. You need to pay special attention to the following points:
1. Implementation process
In this part, it is necessary to detail who does the poverty reduction work, what measures have been taken (especially the technical details) and how these measures are implemented. People can learn from the poverty reduction case studies with these details.
2. Sources, structure and supervision of financial funds
With the introduction of investment and poverty alleviation efficiency, case study readers can fully understand so as to analyze the cost and benefits of the poverty reduction method.
3. Results of poverty reduction
When describing the results of poverty reduction, the writer can introduce how poverty-stricken families participated in poverty reduction projects and became better off. It is necessary to emphasize the changes before and after poverty alleviation with data. This will make the case study more credible.
4. It is necessary to introduce how the poverty reduction participants guarantee the long-term stable and sustainable development of the poverty reduction model, especially in the case that the future policy and financial support may gradually be reduced.
5. It is suggested to avoid direct description of institutional advantages in case studies. The Chinese government has a unique institutional advantage and it is difficult to be learned by other countries. You can introduce the specific experience and methods of effective government governance.
6. It is not suggested to include almost all the practices of targeted poverty alleviation in one case study. It is recommended to highlight the most distinctive practices in poverty reduction project and explain the practice clearly.
1. Compiling standard of case studies of poverty alleviation policy and management
Title
Subtitle
Writing specifications
1. Cover and title page
1. Title; 2. Name of organization; 3. Information of project leader and main participants; 4. Completion date
2. Abstract and key words
1. Abstract; 2. Key words
3. Catalogue and index
1. Catalogue; 2. Index
4. Introduction
4.1 The formation and background of the policy
Poverty alleviation situation and its economic, social and political background
4.2 Significance of the policy
Value and significance for poverty alleviation
5. The evolution and core content of the policy
5.1 The evolution of the policy
Main phases of policy evolution and core issues, new problems and improvement approaches at each phase
5.2 Core content of the policy
Objectives, principles, key tasks and supporting measures of the policy
6. Policy and management system
6.1 Subject of policy and management
6.2 Object of policy and management
6.3 Mechanism of policy and management
The relationship between the subject and the object and the corresponding authority, rights, obligations and responsibilities
6.4 Tools of policy and management
Ways and approaches of policy implementation
1. Implementation process of the policy
7.1 Publicity and mobilization
7.2 Financing and supervision of funds
1. Various sources of policy funds, including sources and structure of financial fund, social funds and self-financing;
2. How to use funds, the ways of using funds, the management and supervision of funds
7.3 Implementation and supervision of the policy
1. Determination of the object, the implementation plan, the way of participation of different subjects;
2. The utilization of funds, project progress, ways and procedures of project quality monitoring;
7.4 Fulfillment of responsibilities
1. Inspection and inspection mode of the project; 2. Accountability mode
2. Performance evaluation
8.1 Results of poverty reduction
Reduction of poor population, decrease of incidence of poverty; and increase of poor people’s income
8.2 Sustainable development
1. Infrastructure improvement;
2. The improvement of basic public services;
3. Improved capacity of poor population;
4. Changes in sustainable development capacity in poverty-stricken areas;
5. The improvement of governance structure and governance capability in poor areas
9. Problems and room for improvement
9.1 Problems
1. The problems in raising, using and supervising funds;
2. Problems in the process of implementing policies and projects; 3. Problems of organizing and mobilizing the poor to participate in the project
9.2 Policy improvement
10. Appendix
To explain the relevant situation and to display the attached materials, including: (1) diagrams, tables and photos; (2) reference materials
2. Compiling standard of case studies of poverty alleviation model
Title
Subtitle
Writing specifications
1. Cover and title page
1. Title; 2. Name of organization 3. Information of project leader and main participants 4. Completion date
2. Abstract and key words
1. Abstract; 2. Key words
3. Catalogue and index
1. Catalogue; 2. Index
4. Introduction
1. To introduce the key subjects in the area of this mode;
2. To introduce the significance of this mode for these key subjects
5. Outline of the mode
5.1 Basic information of the case study
1. Basic information of the location of the case study;
2. Problems to be solved by this mode
5.2 Policy environment
Relevant policies released by the state and local government
5.3 Formation of the case study
To introduce the formation of the mode and the way to meet current needs
5.4 Components
1. The institutions and policies to be formed;
2. The main participants and their rights and obligations;
3. The procedures of the implementation process
6.Implementation process
6.1 Resource integration
1. How to rationalize relations among different subjects;
2. Amount of the funds (prior-period investment and middle- to late-stage operations and maintenance), sources and structure of funds (financial funds from governments at all levels, social funds and self-raised funds), unified allocation of funds and subjects of liability, modes of funds supervision and subjects of liability
6.2 Organization and implementation
1. How to determine the object and the target;
2. The way of organization and mobilization, and how participants engaged in poverty reduction;
3. Specific process of implementation
It is necessary to detail who does the poverty reduction work, what measures have been taken (especially the technical details) and how these measures were implemented. It is inadvisable to just describe the results. Charts and logic diagrams can be used to explain the poverty reduction model.
4. Difficulties, risks in the implementation process, and solutions
5. How the poverty reduction participants guarantee the long-term stable and sustainable development of the poverty reduction model, especially in the case that the future policy and financial support may gradually be reduced.
7. Results
7.1 Results of poverty alleviation
Reduction of poor population, decrease of incidence of poverty; and increase of poor people’s income (one or two examples can be given to introduce how this poverty reduction mode benefited poor people)
7.2 Results of sustainable development
1. Infrastructure improvement;
2. The improvement of basic public services;
3. Improved capacity of poor population;
4. Changes in sustainable development capacity in poverty-stricken areas;
5. The improvement of governance structure and governance capability in poor areas
7.3 Improvement of poverty reduction efficiency
The fields in which the mode has improved the efficiency of poverty reduction
7.4 Optimization of work process
The fields in which the poverty reduction mechanism has been optimized under this model
8. Experience and revelation
8.1 Main innovation points
8.2 Basic experience
8.3 Policy implication
3. Promotion value
9.1Application conditions
To clarify the conditions of applying and promoting the model based on experience and revelation
9.2 Ways of promotion
To introduce the ways of promoting successful experience of this mode
10. Appendix
To explain the relevant situation and to display the attached materials, including: (1) diagrams, tables and photos; (2) reference materials
3. Compiling standard of case studies of mechanism innovation of poverty reduction
Title
Subtitle
Writing specifications
1. Cover and title page
1. Title; 2. Name of organization 3. Information of project leader and main participants 4. Completion date
1. Abstract and key words
1. Abstract; 2. Key words
3. Catalogue and index
1. Catalogue; 2. Index
4. Introduction
4.1 Background of mechanism innovation
Poverty reduction situation and its economic, social and political background
4.2 Significance of mechanism innovation
The value and significance for improving poverty alleviation efficiency, mechanism and work procedure
5. Evolution of work mechanism
5.1 Evolution of work mechanism
To review the main phases of the evolution of work mechanism and its content, characteristics and problems
5.2 The introduction and formation of mechanism innovation
1. To introduce the backdrop for the forming of the current mechanism innovation and the need for innovation;
2. The proposal and forming process of mechanism innovation
6. The current situation and characteristics of mechanism innovation
6.1 Core problems to be solved under the current mechanism
The current need for mechanism innovation or the major problems need to be solved
6.2 Content of current mechanism
To introduce the policy system and policy content of the mechanism innovation
6.3 Characteristics of the current mechanism
1. To introduce the characteristics of the work mechanism;
2. To analyze and compare the relationship and differences before and after mechanism innovation
7. The implementation process of the mechanism
7.1 The main participants of implementing work mechanism
1. To introduce the relationship among main participants;
2. Rights and obligations of main participants
7.2 The implementation procedure of work mechanism
7.3 How poor people engage in this mechanism
7.4 Supporting measures
1. How to support and guarantee the successful implementation of the current mechanism;
2. The means of supervision to ensure that the goals of work mechanism can be achieved
8. Results of mechanism innovation
8.1 Improvement of poverty reduction efficiency
Initiator:
World Bank
Address: chaoyang district of Beijing taiyanggong north street no. 1 Zip code 100028/ phone: + 86-10-8 4419655/ fax: + 86-10-8 4419658 (electronic map)
All copyright © 2009 international poverty reduction center in China Shall not be copied without permission Beijing ICP for 2020039194-2
Original, GPIG, 05-21-2018
Note: To guide the poverty practice and share poverty reduction experience at home and abroad, it is very important to describe the poverty reduction case studies in details. You need to pay special attention to the following points:
1. Implementation process
In this part, it is necessary to detail who does the poverty reduction work, what measures have been taken (especially the technical details) and how these measures are implemented. People can learn from the poverty reduction case studies with these details.
2. Sources, structure and supervision of financial funds
With the introduction of investment and poverty alleviation efficiency, case study readers can fully understand so as to analyze the cost and benefits of the poverty reduction method.
3. Results of poverty reduction
When describing the results of poverty reduction, the writer can introduce how poverty-stricken families participated in poverty reduction projects and became better off. It is necessary to emphasize the changes before and after poverty alleviation with data. This will make the case study more credible.
4. It is necessary to introduce how the poverty reduction participants guarantee the long-term stable and sustainable development of the poverty reduction model, especially in the case that the future policy and financial support may gradually be reduced.
5. It is suggested to avoid direct description of institutional advantages in case studies. The Chinese government has a unique institutional advantage and it is difficult to be learned by other countries. You can introduce the specific experience and methods of effective government governance.
6. It is not suggested to include almost all the practices of targeted poverty alleviation in one case study. It is recommended to highlight the most distinctive practices in poverty reduction project and explain the practice clearly.
1. Compiling standard of case studies of poverty alleviation policy and management
Title | Subtitle | Writing specifications |
1. Cover and title page |
| 1. Title; 2. Name of organization; 3. Information of project leader and main participants; 4. Completion date |
2. Abstract and key words |
| 1. Abstract; 2. Key words |
3. Catalogue and index |
| 1. Catalogue; 2. Index |
4. Introduction | 4.1 The formation and background of the policy | Poverty alleviation situation and its economic, social and political background |
4.2 Significance of the policy | Value and significance for poverty alleviation | |
5. The evolution and core content of the policy | 5.1 The evolution of the policy | Main phases of policy evolution and core issues, new problems and improvement approaches at each phase |
5.2 Core content of the policy | Objectives, principles, key tasks and supporting measures of the policy | |
6. Policy and management system | 6.1 Subject of policy and management |
|
6.2 Object of policy and management |
| |
6.3 Mechanism of policy and management | The relationship between the subject and the object and the corresponding authority, rights, obligations and responsibilities | |
6.4 Tools of policy and management | Ways and approaches of policy implementation | |
1. Implementation process of the policy | 7.1 Publicity and mobilization |
|
7.2 Financing and supervision of funds | 1. Various sources of policy funds, including sources and structure of financial fund, social funds and self-financing; 2. How to use funds, the ways of using funds, the management and supervision of funds | |
7.3 Implementation and supervision of the policy | 1. Determination of the object, the implementation plan, the way of participation of different subjects; 2. The utilization of funds, project progress, ways and procedures of project quality monitoring; | |
7.4 Fulfillment of responsibilities | 1. Inspection and inspection mode of the project; 2. Accountability mode | |
2. Performance evaluation | 8.1 Results of poverty reduction | Reduction of poor population, decrease of incidence of poverty; and increase of poor people’s income |
8.2 Sustainable development | 1. Infrastructure improvement; 2. The improvement of basic public services; 3. Improved capacity of poor population; 4. Changes in sustainable development capacity in poverty-stricken areas; 5. The improvement of governance structure and governance capability in poor areas | |
9. Problems and room for improvement | 9.1 Problems | 1. The problems in raising, using and supervising funds; 2. Problems in the process of implementing policies and projects; 3. Problems of organizing and mobilizing the poor to participate in the project |
9.2 Policy improvement |
| |
10. Appendix |
| To explain the relevant situation and to display the attached materials, including: (1) diagrams, tables and photos; (2) reference materials |
2. Compiling standard of case studies of poverty alleviation model
Title | Subtitle | Writing specifications |
1. Cover and title page |
| 1. Title; 2. Name of organization 3. Information of project leader and main participants 4. Completion date |
2. Abstract and key words |
| 1. Abstract; 2. Key words |
3. Catalogue and index |
| 1. Catalogue; 2. Index |
4. Introduction |
| 1. To introduce the key subjects in the area of this mode; 2. To introduce the significance of this mode for these key subjects |
5. Outline of the mode | 5.1 Basic information of the case study | 1. Basic information of the location of the case study; 2. Problems to be solved by this mode |
5.2 Policy environment | Relevant policies released by the state and local government | |
5.3 Formation of the case study | To introduce the formation of the mode and the way to meet current needs | |
5.4 Components | 1. The institutions and policies to be formed; 2. The main participants and their rights and obligations; 3. The procedures of the implementation process | |
6.Implementation process | 6.1 Resource integration | 1. How to rationalize relations among different subjects; 2. Amount of the funds (prior-period investment and middle- to late-stage operations and maintenance), sources and structure of funds (financial funds from governments at all levels, social funds and self-raised funds), unified allocation of funds and subjects of liability, modes of funds supervision and subjects of liability |
6.2 Organization and implementation | 1. How to determine the object and the target; 2. The way of organization and mobilization, and how participants engaged in poverty reduction; 3. Specific process of implementation It is necessary to detail who does the poverty reduction work, what measures have been taken (especially the technical details) and how these measures were implemented. It is inadvisable to just describe the results. Charts and logic diagrams can be used to explain the poverty reduction model. 4. Difficulties, risks in the implementation process, and solutions 5. How the poverty reduction participants guarantee the long-term stable and sustainable development of the poverty reduction model, especially in the case that the future policy and financial support may gradually be reduced. | |
7. Results | 7.1 Results of poverty alleviation | Reduction of poor population, decrease of incidence of poverty; and increase of poor people’s income (one or two examples can be given to introduce how this poverty reduction mode benefited poor people) |
7.2 Results of sustainable development | 1. Infrastructure improvement; 2. The improvement of basic public services; 3. Improved capacity of poor population; 4. Changes in sustainable development capacity in poverty-stricken areas; 5. The improvement of governance structure and governance capability in poor areas | |
7.3 Improvement of poverty reduction efficiency | The fields in which the mode has improved the efficiency of poverty reduction | |
7.4 Optimization of work process | The fields in which the poverty reduction mechanism has been optimized under this model
| |
8. Experience and revelation | 8.1 Main innovation points |
|
8.2 Basic experience |
| |
8.3 Policy implication |
| |
3. Promotion value | 9.1Application conditions | To clarify the conditions of applying and promoting the model based on experience and revelation |
9.2 Ways of promotion | To introduce the ways of promoting successful experience of this mode | |
10. Appendix |
| To explain the relevant situation and to display the attached materials, including: (1) diagrams, tables and photos; (2) reference materials |
3. Compiling standard of case studies of mechanism innovation of poverty reduction
Title | Subtitle | Writing specifications |
1. Cover and title page |
| 1. Title; 2. Name of organization 3. Information of project leader and main participants 4. Completion date |
1. Abstract and key words |
| 1. Abstract; 2. Key words |
3. Catalogue and index |
| 1. Catalogue; 2. Index |
4. Introduction | 4.1 Background of mechanism innovation | Poverty reduction situation and its economic, social and political background |
4.2 Significance of mechanism innovation | The value and significance for improving poverty alleviation efficiency, mechanism and work procedure | |
5. Evolution of work mechanism | 5.1 Evolution of work mechanism | To review the main phases of the evolution of work mechanism and its content, characteristics and problems |
5.2 The introduction and formation of mechanism innovation | 1. To introduce the backdrop for the forming of the current mechanism innovation and the need for innovation; 2. The proposal and forming process of mechanism innovation | |
6. The current situation and characteristics of mechanism innovation | 6.1 Core problems to be solved under the current mechanism | The current need for mechanism innovation or the major problems need to be solved |
6.2 Content of current mechanism | To introduce the policy system and policy content of the mechanism innovation | |
6.3 Characteristics of the current mechanism | 1. To introduce the characteristics of the work mechanism; 2. To analyze and compare the relationship and differences before and after mechanism innovation | |
7. The implementation process of the mechanism | 7.1 The main participants of implementing work mechanism | 1. To introduce the relationship among main participants; 2. Rights and obligations of main participants |
7.2 The implementation procedure of work mechanism |
| |
7.3 How poor people engage in this mechanism |
| |
7.4 Supporting measures | 1. How to support and guarantee the successful implementation of the current mechanism; 2. The means of supervision to ensure that the goals of work mechanism can be achieved | |
8. Results of mechanism innovation | 8.1 Improvement of poverty reduction efficiency |
World Bank
Address: chaoyang district of Beijing taiyanggong north street no. 1 Zip code 100028/ phone: + 86-10-8 4419655/ fax: + 86-10-8 4419658 (electronic map) |
